What is Expeditionary Learning?
Expeditionary Learning is a model for comprehensive school reform
for elementary,
middle, and high schools that emphasizes high achievement through
active learning,
character growth, and teamwork. Expeditionary Learning emphasizes
five core practices within its schools:
- Learning Expeditions: These challenging, interdisciplinary,
real-world projects and in-depth studies act as
the primary curriculum units in Expeditionary Learning schools.
Learning Expeditions support critical
literacy and address central academic standards of content, while
promoting character development and
fostering a service ethic.
- Active Pedagogy: In Expeditionary Learning schools, teachers use
active pedagogy to help students
become active and collaborative learners: to make connections, to
find patterns, to see events from
different perspectives, to experiment, to go beyond the information
given, and to develop empathy and
compassion for events, people, and subjects.
- School Culture and Character: Expeditionary Learning builds shared
beliefs, traditions, and rituals in
order to create a school culture which is characterized by a climate
of physical and emotional safety, a
sense of adventure, an ethic of service and responsibility, and a
commitment to high quality work.
- Leadership and School Improvement: Leaders in Expeditionary
Learning schools create a professional
community that focuses on curriculum and instruction as the primary
vehicles for improving student
achievement and school culture.
- School Structures: Expeditionary Learning schools use longer and
more flexible schedule blocks,
common planning time, heterogeneous groupings, and/or looping to
ensure student success.
Expeditionary Learning achieves success in these Core Practice areas
by providing schools with an extensive
professional development program. Over a multi-year period, school
faculties and administrators are offered a
coherent, demanding, and highly regarded program of professional
development to implement the model and to
realize significant improvement in student learning and character
development.
How many schools are using Expeditionary Learning?
Begun in 1993, Expeditionary Learning is now being implemented in
126 urban, rural, and suburban schools in
29 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. It has been
demonstrated to be effective at the elementary,
middle, and high school levels. Expeditionary Learning recently
received a $12.5 million grant from the Bill and
Melinda Gates Foundation to open 20 new small high schools around
the country over the next five years.
What are the Results?
ANSER Elementary Public Charter School in Boise, Idaho: On the most
recent statewide tests, 100 percent of
4th-grade students were rated “proficient” or higher in reading and
language arts, and 95 percent “proficient” in
math, exceeding comparable state and district scores by 15-20
percent.
Buncombe Community School in Swannanoa, North Carolina: Working with
some of the county’s hardest-to reach
students, in 1995, Buncombe did not send any students to higher
education. After implementing
Expeditionary Learning, 62 percent of the Class of 2002 were college
bound.
Codman Academy, Boston, MA: With a student body consisting of 97
percent students of color, 82 percent on
free and reduced lunch, and 18 percent special education, in 2003,
all of Codman’s sophomores passed the state
English Language Arts assessment on their first attempt, compared
with 89% of all sophomores statewide.
What do Educators say about Expeditionary Learning?
“In the years that I’ve been teaching, this is, to me, the single
best model of learning for kids and the most
satisfying model for teachers, because the kids are working on real
projects, their work is held of great value, and
you are stretching them academically.”
--Jennifer Wood, Elementary
School Teacher
“There is a sense of moral purpose to the design that is beyond
academic success. There is a sense of
citizenship, something closer to a world view, a shared sense of our
place in the world and the responsibilities
that come with that. That is really powerful, and it’s something
that is largely absent today.”
--Tom Vander Ark,
Executive Director, Education, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation